Official government website of the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
How to verify
Links to official Saudi websites end with edu.sa

All links to official websites of government agencies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia end with gov.sa.

Government websites use the HTTPS protocol for encryption and security.

Secure websites in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia use the HTTPS protocol for encryption.

Registered with the Digital Government Authority under number :

20250414082

- Originality and innovation, as well as integrity of approach and direction.
- Commitment to the scientific methods, tools, and techniques used in the field.
- Attention to accuracy in documentation, including margins, sources, references, and citations.
- Use of clear and precise language.
- The work should not be published or submitted in publication elsewhere.
- Research derived from scientific theses should not be submitted for publication unless the researcher clearly indicates that it is extracted from a scientific thesis.